Muscles are complicated...constructing a well-balanced, effective workout plan that hits every part of those complicated muscles is absolute chaos. Well, at least chaos simplified by me.
Workout routines need to not only include exercises and movements that hit each individual muscle group (arms, legs, abs, chest, etc.), but they also have to include exercises that, when combined, hit every single part of every single muscle. The triceps might seem like a small muscle, but it actually has 3 different parts--or muscle heads--each of which is activated differently by different exercises. Confusing, huh? That's where choosing the right combination of exercises comes in. After all, who'd ever wanna neglect the lower abs, anterior deltoid, or brachialis!?
Choosing the right exercises for any workout plan is, in my opinion, one of the most critical steps for maximizing muscle growth and building well-developed muscles. Google "the best biceps exercises" or "the best exercises for six pack abs"...I guarantee you that each of the search results will recommend a different combination of exercises. It's ridiculously confusing, and as a result people end up overworking their muscles and wasting time on exercises that don't produce anywhere near the results desired.
In light of the confusing universe of weight-lifting exercises I'm launching my 7-part "Essential Exercises Series," which lays out what I believe to be the 5 most effective, foundational exercises that should be staples in every single workout routine. These exercises are the best-of-the-best, professional grade. They'll blast your muscles fully and produce results in the shortest amount of time possible...I'm talking kickass results fast. The 7 parts include:
- Biceps
- Triceps
- Shoulders
- Chest
- Abs
- Back
- Legs
Part 1. Biceps
What's colloquially referred to as the "biceps" muscle is actually a lot different than what most people think. In reality the biceps only makes up about 1/3 of the arm--the triceps and deltoid (shoulder) make up the other 2/3--and it's comprised of 3 muscles: the biceps brachii, brachialis, and brachioradialis. If you want toned-up, titanic-sized arms, it's essential that you hit all 3 parts of the "biceps," in addition to the triceps and deltoids (that's saved for parts 2 and 3).
For all biceps exercises, it's 100% necessary that you follow a 2-2 tempo--that is, raise the weight for 2 seconds going up and lower the weight for 2 seconds going down.
The Big 5 (in no particular order):
1. Standing Barbell Biceps Curl. Hits primarily the biceps brachii (the big muscle you flex), but also does a fantastic job of hitting the entire biceps region all at once. Keep your elbows tucked in against your torso, keep your back straight, and squeeze your biceps at the top of the movement. Do NOT rock your body and use momentum during the lift...all that does is NOT work your biceps. Space your hands about shoulder width apart, directly outside of your thighs.
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| http://www.exrx.net/WeightExercises/Biceps/BBCurl.html |
2. Chin Ups. Chin ups work your back, specifically your lats, but they also do a great job of blasting all 3 parts of the biceps, as well as the forearms. Make sure that you lower all the way down so that your arms are fully extended, and raise yourself all the way up until your biceps are fully contracted. Once you're able to do 12 chin ups in a set, start adding weight plates (using a chain weight belt) to up the intensity and difficulty. Space your hands about shoulder width apart.
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| http://www.exrx.net/WeightExercises/LatissimusDorsi/WtChinup.html |
3. EZ Bar Biceps Preacher Curls. EZ Bar >>
EZ bar biceps preacher curls are one of my absolute favorite ways to emphasize the brachialis, which adds thickness and width to the biceps, as well as to isolate the inner and outer heads of the biceps brachii muscle (so that when you flex, your biceps mound looks like it has two distinct parts). Oh...they also produce a ridiculously amazing skin-tearing pump...mmmm. Sit at a preacher bench so that your armpits rest comfortably at the top of the pad. First do 2 sets with your hands spaced widely apart, and then 2 do sets with your hands spaced with a narrow grip (in the video he uses a narrow grip). By changing up the spacing you're effectively hitting both "heads" of the biceps brachii. Make sure to lower all the way down...
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| http://www.exrx.net/WeightExercises/Brachialis/BBPreacherCurl.html |
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| http://www.exrx.net/WeightExercises/Brachioradialis/BBReversePreacherCurl.html |
4. Incline Biceps Dumbbell Curls. These produce the most INSANE burn I've ever felt in my life. If you do them right, it'll legitimately feel like acid is bubbling up in the belly of your biceps muscle. LOVE IT! Incline biceps dumbbell curls are fantastic for emphasizing the lower part of the biceps brachii, giving the biceps a really full, long, sleeve-busting look. Set the bench to a 60 degree angle initially (if you're feeling really strong and want to make it more difficult, set the bench to 45 degrees) and supinate during the motion--at the bottom of the motion start with your palms facing inward towards your legs, and gradually throughout the motion rotate your palm so that it faces forward. The twisting motion makes sure that the motion not only hits the biceps brachii, but also the brachialis.
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| http://www.exrx.net/WeightExercises/Biceps/DBInclineCurl.html |
5. One-Arm Dumbbell Hammer Biceps Curls. Dumbbell hammer biceps curls are the best exercise for putting a lot of stress on the brachialis--the muscle primarily responsible for adding width to the biceps. Set up a preacher bench so that your armpit is comfortably resting at the top of the pad and the hold the dumbbell with a neutral grip (palm facing outward). Lower down all the way...
Check back for parts 2-7 of "The Essential Exercises Series" over the coming days. Stay fit for now...
The Essential Exercises Series
Part 3 - Shoulders
Part 4 - Chest
Part 5 - Abs
Part 6 - Back
Part 7 - Legs
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